PhD Thesis
Title: The Labour of Living Together
Expected Completion Date: 2025-2026
PhD Supervisor: Patricia Spyer and Graziella Moraes Dias da Silva (Second Reader)
My PhD research explores how people make living together possible in contexts marked by long-standing antagonism. I see living together not as a stable condition but as a fragile, dynamic process that is constantly negotiated, tested, and remade. I trace how this process is assembled through interactions between people, objects, practices, and histories.
Focusing on the gold trade in Makassar, Indonesia, I examine how fragile relations of coexistence are continually made and unmade through everyday negotiations, exchanges, and forms of labor. Gold itself, along with the practices and stories that surround it, shapes the ways people connect across ethnic and class boundaries. By following the social life of gold—from its circulation as commodity and gift to to the ways trust and risk are managed—I show how markets become spaces where differences are both reproduced and unsettled.
Bringing together ethnographic research and anthropological theory, my work highlights the unseen efforts, frictions, and accommodations that hold together interdependence in a divided society.
Profile
Roy Thaniago is a PhD candidate in the Department of Anthropology and Sociology Department at Geneva Graduate Institute in Switzerland. His doctoral research, tentatively titled The Labour of Living Together, explores how interethnic coexistence is materially and affectively sustained in an urban gold-trading street in Makassar, Indonesia. By following the everyday transactions, tensions, and practices of trust in this marketplace, his work examines how objects like gold mediate social difference, economic risk, and the fragile work of being-with across histories of violence. He holds a bachelor’s degree in music from Pelita Harapan University, Indonesia, and a master’s degree in media and communication studies from Lund University, Sweden. Before beginning his doctoral studies, he was the founding director of Remotivi, a Jakarta-based center for media research and advocacy (2010–2020).
Selected publications
Working papers
- Thaniago, R. & Leonard, C., 2021. "Who will bear the sin?": How Service Providers Perceive Abortion for Rape Victims. IPAS.
- Thaniago, R., 2020. Inclusive Media Index: Report Card On Indonesia's Online Media in Reporting the Marginalized Groups. Remotivi.
- Thaniago, R., 2019. Peran Media dalam Politik Omong Kosong: Studi Atas Headline Lima Surat Kabar. Remotivi.
- Thaniago, R., 2017. Disciplining Tionghoa: Critical Discourse Analysis of News Media During Indonesia's New Order. Master thesis at Lund University.
Public writings
- Thaniago, R., 2025. ”Komando-isme: Mentalitas Orde Baru yang Menyangkal Kehendak Rakyatnya”. Project Multatuli.
- Thaniago, R., 2025. "Bagaimana Etnis Sunda Dilahirkan?" Kompas.
- Thaniago, R., 2021. "Merayakan Imlek dengan Rasis(me)". Kumparan.
- Thaniago, R., 2021. "Hari Lahir Pancasila: Bagaimana Kalender Menciptakan Sebuah Bangsa". Asumsi.
- Thaniago, R., 2020. "Selamatkan Jurnalisme Bukan dengan Sekoci". Kompas.
- Thaniago, R., 2018. "Mengapa Kita Selalu Salah Memahami Papua?". Remotivi.
- Thaniago, R., 2017. "Kasus Dandhy dan Makna Ujaran Kebencian yang Cemar". Remotivi.
- Thaniago, R., 2016. "Media Sosial dan Kemenangan Kelas Menengah". Indoprogress.
- Thaniago, R., 2015. "Jokowi, Orang Rimba, dan Kekerasan Kultural". Geotimes.
Affiliations
- Visiting PhD Researcher, INMIX–Research Group on Immigration, Mixedness, and Social Cohesion, Department of Social and Cultural Anthropology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain, Spring 2025
- PhD Researcher, Albert Hirschman Centre on Democracy, Geneva Graduate Institute, 2021-ongoing
- Editorial Board Member, Asian Journal of Media and Communication, Communication Department, Universitas Islam Indonesia, 2021-ongoing
RESEARCH INTERESTS
- Coexistence/Conviviality
- Ethnicity, Differences, and Categories
- Anthropology of exchange and Marketplaces
- Materiality
- Gold
ACADEMIC EXPERIENCES
- Lecturer in media and communication studies at Universitas Indonesia and Universitas Multimedia Nusantara
FELLOWSHIPS, GRANTS AND AWARDS
- Indonesia Endowment Fund for Education