The Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies was founded in 1927. At the time, it was the world's first academic institution devoted exclusively to the study of international affairs. Since then, the Institute has pioneered research on the interplay between technology and international relations. From military armament to nuclear deterrence or autonomous weapons systems, technology has always played a prominent role in the history of international relations, primarily because of the strong link between technological innovation, security, and power. More recently, artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a pivotal force, redefining power dynamics and diplomatic interactions. In the evolving geopolitical landscape, the Institute has launched its Tech Hub, a transdisciplinary initiative to accelerate teaching, research and expertise on and with AI and technologies.
« With the significant challenges that lie ahead, we must create opportunities not only for collective exploration and understanding, but also for the deployment of new visions, constructive solutions, and propositions for desirable, sustainable, inclusive, and plural futures. Our expertise and research in the social sciences allow us to nurture these visions and propositions, which in turn must guide the development of current and future technologies. »
Marie-Laure Salles, Director of the Geneva Graduate Institute
Alongside its disciplinary M.A. and Ph.D. programs in Anthropology and Sociology, International Economics, International History and Politics, International Law, and International Relations/Political Science, the Master in International and Development Studies explores the multiple geopolitical and societal implications of technology and AI in its seven specializations: Conflict, Peace and Security; Environment and Sustainability; Gender, Race and Diversity; Global Health; Human Rights and Humanitarianism; Mobility, Migration and Borders; and Sustainable Trade and Finance. AI and data-driven methods are also part of the curriculum, including coding languages such Python and R. A substantial number of its Applied Research Projects include a technology or AI-related component.
Each summer, the Institute offers a dedicated program on digital technologies, which dissects the impacts of digital technologies and AI on global issues, and fosters a nuanced understanding of digital technologies in international affairs. It includes sessions on AI for peace mediation, disinformation, cybersecurity, and the gender divide.
In parallel, the Institute recently launched the Executive Education Upskill Series. These short courses are designed to train diplomats, civil servants, and managers in the latest and most relevant technological tools and practices. A cornerstone of the series are the two-day courses on AI for Diplomacy and Organizations, and on Internet and AI Governance.
The Institute's research mission is to produce knowledge that fosters a better understanding of international affairs. Research on technology is abundant, reflecting the wide variety of societal, environmental, and geopolitical impacts of technology. The Institute's transdisciplinary approach, involving collaborations with leading academic institutions, ensures comprehensive research across these domains. The list below offers an overview of AI research conducted at the Institute, though it is not intended to be comprehensive.
